Which group faced segregation in the U.S. military at the start of World War II?

Which group faced segregation in the U.S. military at the start of World War II?

• A. Women
• B. Immigrants
• C. People of color
• D. Native Americans

Answer: (C)

Racial segregation defined the U.S. military at the start of World War II. People of color, especially African Americans and other non-white service members, were organized into separate units and trained under white officers, with distinct facilities and limited opportunities for advancement. This separation was part of the broader Jim Crow system that affected many aspects of American life and continued into the war years until the move toward integration after the war. So, the group facing segregation in the military from the outset was people of color. Other groups experienced different constraints, but the persistent, race-based division in units and treatment points to the same idea.

Racial segregation defined the U.S. military at the start of World War II. People of color, especially African Americans and other non-white service members, were organized into separate units and trained under white officers, with distinct facilities and limited opportunities for advancement. This separation was part of the broader Jim Crow system that affected many aspects of American life and continued into the war years until the move toward integration after the war. So, the group facing segregation in the military from the outset was people of color. Other groups experienced different constraints, but the persistent, race-based division in units and treatment points to the same idea.